What is the first step in the juvenile justice process where the case is reviewed?

What is the first step in the juvenile justice process where the case is reviewed?

• A. Arraignment
• B. Intake
• C. Detention
• D. Disposition

Answer: (B)

The first step involves reviewing the referral to decide how to proceed. A juvenile intake officer examines information from police, schools, or other sources to determine whether the case should be handled informally, diverted, or formally filed for court action. This review sets the course for what happens next and determines whether a petition will be filed or if other options, like diversion, are pursued. Arraignment comes later after a petition is filed, detention is about holding the juvenile during early proceedings, and disposition occurs after the case is adjudicated and determines final penalties or programs.

The first step involves reviewing the referral to decide how to proceed. A juvenile intake officer examines information from police, schools, or other sources to determine whether the case should be handled informally, diverted, or formally filed for court action. This review sets the course for what happens next and determines whether a petition will be filed or if other options, like diversion, are pursued. Arraignment comes later after a petition is filed, detention is about holding the juvenile during early proceedings, and disposition occurs after the case is adjudicated and determines final penalties or programs.